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KMID : 0357520180410040305
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Journal of Radiological Science and Technology
2018 Volume.41 No. 4 p.305 ~ p.312
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The Relationship Between Epicardial Adipose Tissue and Diabetes Mellitus
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Kim Sun-Hwa
Kim Jung-Hoon
Im In-Chul
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Abstract
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The incidence of cardiovascular disease increases rapidly after 40's. The thickness of the epicardial adipose tissue was measured to analyze the risk factors affecting the thickness change. We present the cut off value for the epicardial adipose tissue thickness for high impacted variables. For the study, 547 patients underwent echocardiography, epicardial adipose tissue thickness, body mass index, abdominal subcutaneous fat thickness and diabetes mellitus were used as analytical variables. As a result, multiple regression analysis of age group showed that diabetes mellitus was highly influential in all age group, so we could predict the cut off value for the epicardial adipose tissue thickness for diabetes mellitus. As a result of ROC curve analysis, cut off value of 7.44 mm was obtained with sensitivity of 79.6% and specificity of 6 0.6% f or d iab etes v ariab le. Logistic r egression analysis b ased o n this v alue s howed that t he r isk for diab etes i ncreased 6 times with each increase in the thickness of the epicardial adipose tissue. Among the various obesity indexes, epicardial adipose tissue is used as an important index especially to prevent the risk of cardiovascular disease. Therefore, we suggest that the use of echocardiography as a routine screening method for the prevention of cardiovascular disease and metabolic syndrome, which is rapidly increasing in patients over 40's age, will enable more effective monitoring. Radiation is the emission or transmission of energy in the form of waves or particles through space or through a material medium.
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KEYWORD
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Epicardial adipose tissue, Cardiovascular disease, Metabolic syndrome, Diabetes Mellitus, Obesity
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